MiniFlex

Benchtop Powder X-ray Diffraction (XRD) Instrument

Qualitative and quantitative phase analysis of poly-crystalline materials

The MiniFlex benchtop X-ray diffractometer is a multipurpose powder diffraction analytical instrument that can determine: crystalline phase identification (phase ID) and quantification, percent (%) crystallinity, crystallite size and strain, lattice parameter refinement, Rietveld refinement, and molecular structure. It is widely used in research, especially in material science and chemistry, as well as in industry for research and quality control. It is the newest addition to the MiniFlex series of benchtop X-ray diffraction analyzers from Rigaku, which began with the introduction of the original MiniFlex XRD system decades ago.

MiniFlex with computer monitor on the left MiniFlex angle view MiniFlex straight view

MiniFlex Overview

 

X-ray powder diffraction with HPAD detector

MiniFlex XRD system delivers speed and sensitivity through innovative technology advances, including the HyPix-400 MF 2D hybrid pixel array detector (HPAD) together with an available 600 W X-ray source and new 8-position automatic sample changer.

Hybrid pixel array detector (HPAD)

This new direct photon counting detector enables high-speed, low-noise data collection and may be operated in 0D and 1D modes for conventional XRD analysis and 2D mode for samples with coarse grain size and/or preferred orientation.

XRD accessories enhance your MiniFlex

A variety of X-ray tube anodes—along with a range of sample rotation and positioning accessories, together with a variety of temperature attachments—are offered to ensure that the MiniFlex X-ray diffraction (XRD) system is versatile enough to perform challenging qualitative and quantitative analyses of a broad range of samples, whether performing research or routine quality control. The new (Gen 6) MiniFlex X-ray diffractometer system embodies the Rigaku philosophy of “Leading with Innovation” by offering the world’s most advanced benchtop system for powder diffractometry.

X-ray Seamless Pixel Array detector 

The XSPA-200 ER is a compact multidimensional pixel detector for the MiniFlex. The most significant difference between the XSPA-200 ER and the conventional detector for MiniFlex is its high energy resolution. X-ray diffraction patterns measured by XSPA-200 ER have low background intensities because the detector discriminates fluorescent X-rays generated from the sample. The XSPA-200 ER enables the MiniFlex to obtain higher quality measurement data. 

Advanced powder diffraction software

Each MiniFlex comes standard with the latest version of SmartLab Studio II, Rigaku's full-function powder diffraction analysis package. The latest version offers important new functionality; including a fundamental parameter method (FP) for more accurate peak calculation, phase identification using the Crystallography Open Database (COD), and a wizard for ab inito crystal structure analysis.

MiniFlex X-ray diffractometer history

The Rigaku MiniFlex X-ray diffractometer (XRD) is historically significant in that it was the first commercial benchtop (tabletop or desktop) X-ray diffractometry instrument. When introduced in 1973, the original Miniflex™ benchtop XRD was about one-tenth the size, and dramatically less expensive, than conventional X-ray diffraction (XRD) equipment of the period. The original instrument (Gen 1), and its successor that was introduced in 1976 (Gen 2), employed a horizontal goniometer with data output provided by an internal strip chart recorder. The third generation (Gen 3) benchtop diffractometer, introduced in 1995, was called Miniflex+. It provided a dramatic advance in X-ray power to 450 watts (by operating at 30kV and 15mA) and Windows® PC computer control. Both the Miniflex+ and the succeeding generations of bench diffractometers employ a vertical goniometer and allow the use of an automatic sample changer. The fourth generation (Gen 4) Miniflex II benchtop XRD was introduced in 2006 and offered the advance of a monochromatic X-ray source and a D/teX Ultra 1D silicon strip detector. The fifth generation (Gen 5) MiniFlex600 desktop XRD, introduced in 2012, built upon this legacy with 600W of available power and new powder diffraction software.

MiniFlex Features

New 6th generation design
Phase identification
Compact, fail-safe radiation enclosure
Phase quantification (phase ID)
Incident beam variable slit
Percent (%) crystallinity
Simple installation and user training
Crystallite size and strain
Factory aligned goniometer system
Lattice parameter refinement
Laptop computer operation
Rietveld refinement
Molecular structure

MiniFlex Videos

MiniFlex Specifications

Technique X-ray diffraction (XRD)
Benefit Phase analysis of poly-crystalline materials
Technology Benchtop X-ray diffractometer with advanced detector
Attributes 600 W X-ray tube, D/teX Ultra silicon strip detector, accepts unusual samples, tabletop form factor
Options 8-position autosampler
HyPix-400 MF (2D HPAD) detector
Graphite monochromator
Air sensitive sample holder
ShapeFlex sample holder
Computer External PC, MS Windows OS, SmartLab Studio-II software
Dimensions 620 (W) x 722 (H) x 460 (D) mm
Mass 80 kg (core unit)
Power requirements 1Ø, 100-240 V 50/60 Hz

MiniFlex Application Notes

The following application notes are relevant to this product

  • BATT1014 - Measurement of Li₇P₃S₁₁ Solid-State Electrolyte Using Airtight Sample Holder

  • BATT1013 - Crystallite Diameter and Particle Diameter Calculation for Silicon Negative Electrode Material

  • BATT0001 - Battery Material Development

  • B-XRD1143 - Verifying the Validity of Crystallite Sizes Determined by the FP Method

  • B-XRD1076 - Rietveld Quantitative Analysis of Trace Components in Cement

  • B-XRD1081 - Quantitative Analysis of Polymorphic Impurities in a Drug Substance by the Calibration Method

  • B-XRD1142 - Quantitative Analysis of Crystal Polymorphs by the DD Method

  • B-XRD1093 - Quantitative Analysis of Amorphous Components in Cement

  • B-XRD1001 - Quantitative Analysis of a 4-component Sample

  • B-XRD1111 - Quantitative Analysis of 3-component Sample by DD method

  • B-XRD1146 - Quantification of Blast Furnace Slag by Rietveld Refinement using Reference Intensity Ratio

  • B-XRD1002 - Quantification of a 4-component Sample using RIR method

  • B-XRD1133 - Observation of Phase Transition Behavior of Pharmaceutical Materials with a Benchtop XRD System

  • B-XRD1060 - MiniFlex Measurement of Trace Samples

  • B-XRD1063 - Measurement of a Film Sample

  • XRD1003 - How to Evaluate Solid Pharmaceutical Drugs (3): Confirming Hydrates

  • XRD1002 - How to Evaluate Solid Pharmaceutical Drugs (2): Confirming the Presence/absence of Amorphous Substances

  • XRD1001 - How to Evaluate Solid Pharmaceutical Drugs (1): Confirming the crystal form of an API

  • B-XRD1101 - High-T analysis - MiniFlex with HyPix-400 MF / BTS 500

  • B-XRD1147 - High-precision Quantitative Analysis of Clinker Mineral Polymorphs by Rietveld Refinement

  • B-XRD1150 - Evaluation of Graphitization Degree of Lithium-ion Battery Carbon Anode Material by X-ray Diffractometry

  • B-XRD1149 - Evaluation of Barium Titanate Polymorphs by Rietveld Analysis

  • B-XRD1072 - Crystallite Size Analysis Analysis of a Microvolume of Metallic Nanoparticles with a Benchtop X-ray Diffractometer

  • B-XRD1071 - Crystallite Size Analysis of a Catalyst Material by the Scherrer Method

  • B-XRD1127 - Background Reduction for Iron Oxide with CuKα X-rays using XRF Mode

  • B-XRD1140 - Accurate and Highly Precise Quantitative Analysis of Cement Samples using Rietveld Refinement

MiniFlex Resources

Webinars

X-ray Diffraction Measurements for Battery Research Watch the Recording
Component Analysis and Standardless Quantitative Analysis for Pharmaceutical Applications Watch the Recording
In-Depth Overview of the Use of X-ray Diffraction (XRD) in the Investigation of Asbestos and Respirable Silica Watch the Recording
Analytical Tools for the Cement Industry: Backup with Powerful Benchtop X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometer and X-ray Diffractometer Watch the Recording
Powder X-ray Diffraction (XRD) for Pharmaceuticals Watch the Recording
Dissolution Rate Enchancement of Poorly Water Soluble Drugs - Role in XRPD in the Pharmaceutical Formaulation Development Watch the Recording
The Application of Chemometric and Statistical Analysis Techniques for X-ray Diffraction Data: Quantitative Analysis and Lot Release Watch the Recording
Introduction of Part 11 Compliant Features in SmartLab Studio II Watch the Recording
On the Diffraction Line Profiles in the Rietveld Method Watch the Recording
Quantitative Phase Analysis Based on Rietveld Method for Data Collected on Miniflex600 Watch the Recording

Rigaku Journal articles

adobe Quantification analysis of cement materials Read the Article
adobePowder X-ray Diffraction Basic Course Fourth Installment: Qualitative analysis Read the Article
adobePowder X-ray Diffraction Basic Course | Third Installment: Sample preparation and measurement conditions to obtain high-quality data Read the Article
adobeCement analysis by X-ray diffractometry Read the Article
adobeBenchtop X-ray diffractometer enabling use with HyPix-400 MF two-dimensional detector Read the Article
adobeEasyX: Powder analysis software / Qualitative and quantitative phase analyses by simple operation Read the Article
adobeBenchtop X-ray diffractometer MiniFlex300 / MiniFlex600 Read the Article
adobeMaking high speed, high resolution measurements using MiniFlex II + D/teX Ultra Read the Article
adobeBenchtop X-ray diffractometer MiniFlex II + D/teX Ultra Read the Article

MiniFlex Events

Learn more about our products at these events

  • CERAMICS Expo 2025
    April 27 2025 - April 29 2025
    Novi, MI, USA
  • IEEE-IAS/PCA Cement Conference 2025
    May 3 2025 - May 7 2025
    Birmingham, AL, USA
  • ChemUK 2025
    May 20 2025 - May 21 2025
    Birmingham, UK
  • EMRS Spring Meeting 2025
    May 25 2025 - May 29 2025
    Strasbourg, France
  • Rigaku Symposium at Yale
    May 27 2025 - May 29 2025
    New Haven, CT
  • Enhancing Pharma Processes - #4: Manufacturing and QC
    June 17 2025 - June 17 2025
    Webinar
  • Rigaku Battery Forum 2025
    June 23 2025 - June 24 2025
    Neu-Isenburg, Germany
  • 2025 European School on Magnetism
    June 29 2025 - July 10 2025
    Cambridge, UK
  • The Advanced Materials Show and The Advanced Ceramics Show 2025
    July 8 2025 - July 9 2025
    Birmingham, UK
  • AIC 2025 congress
    September 1 2025 - September 4 2025
    Florence Italy
  • FEMS Euromat 2025
    September 13 2025 - September 17 2025
    Granada, Spain
  • EMRS Fall meeting 2025
    September 14 2025 - September 17 2025
    Warsaw, Poland
  • EuroMOF 2025
    September 20 2025 - September 23 2025
    Crete, Greece
  • Gulf Coast Conference 2025
    October 13 2025 - October 14 2025
    Galveston, TX, United States
  • ICMM 2025 2025
    October 26 2025 - October 30 2025
    Bordeaux, France
  • CONGRESO GEOLÓGICO DE ESPAÑA 2025
    November 4 2025 - November 6 2025
    Zaragoza, Spain
  • Rayons X et Matière 2025
    November 17 2025 - November 20 2025
    Orleans, France

MiniFlex Training

Upcoming training sessions

  • MiniFlex training (USA)
    May 5 2025 - May 7 2025
    $3,500
    Online
    We offer up to 3 days of online training for groups of 2-5 participants, with a maximum capacity of 15 attendees per session. Day 1 covers Basic Hardware Operation and X-Ray Physics. Day 2 addresses Basic Software and Data Analysis. Day 3 explores Advanced XRD Quantitative Methods and Analysis
  • MiniFlex training (EMEA)
    June 29 2025 - June 30 2025
    Please contact ECOE@rigaku.com
    Neu-Isenburg, Germany
    MiniFlex training (EMEA)
  • MiniFlex training (USA)
    July 7 2025 - July 9 2025
    $3,500
    Online
    We offer up to 3 days of online training for groups of 2-5 participants, with a maximum capacity of 15 attendees per session. Day 1 covers Basic Hardware Operation and X-Ray Physics. Day 2 addresses Basic Software and Data Analysis. Day 3 explores Advanced XRD Quantitative Methods and Analysis
  • MiniFlex training (USA)
    August 11 2025 - August 13 2025
    $3,500
    Online
    We offer up to 3 days of online training for groups of 2-5 participants, with a maximum capacity of 15 attendees per session. Day 1 covers Basic Hardware Operation and X-Ray Physics. Day 2 addresses Basic Software and Data Analysis. Day 3 explores Advanced XRD Quantitative Methods and Analysis
  • MiniFlex training (USA)
    September 8 2025 - September 10 2025
    $3,500
    Online
    We offer up to 3 days of online training for groups of 2-5 participants, with a maximum capacity of 15 attendees per session. Day 1 covers Basic Hardware Operation and X-Ray Physics. Day 2 addresses Basic Software and Data Analysis. Day 3 explores Advanced XRD Quantitative Methods and Analysis
  • MiniFlex training (USA)
    October 6 2025 - October 8 2025
    $3,500
    Online
    We offer up to 3 days of online training for groups of 2-5 participants, with a maximum capacity of 15 attendees per session. Day 1 covers Basic Hardware Operation and X-Ray Physics. Day 2 addresses Basic Software and Data Analysis. Day 3 explores Advanced XRD Quantitative Methods and Analysis
  • MiniFlex training (EMEA)
    October 19 2025 - October 20 2025
    Please contact ECOE@rigaku.com
    Neu-Isenburg, Germany
    MiniFlex training (EMEA)
  • MiniFlex training (USA)
    November 3 2025 - November 5 2025
    $3,500
    Online
    We offer up to 3 days of online training for groups of 2-5 participants, with a maximum capacity of 15 attendees per session. Day 1 covers Basic Hardware Operation and X-Ray Physics. Day 2 addresses Basic Software and Data Analysis. Day 3 explores Advanced XRD Quantitative Methods and Analysis

Testimonials

  • The speed and simplicity of the machine allows us to immediately analyse samples following production of our research batches, we can then process and review the data within minutes.
    Read the full testimonial
    Dan Ledger
    CrystecPharma, UK
  • In the past year, we've published six peer-reviewed journal articles and have obtained valuable information using our MiniFlex, such as the crystal structure, the phase purity, chemical composition, and the interlayer spacing of our etched materials
    Read the full testimonial
    Bright Ngozichukwu
    Texas A&M University
  • We have been using the MiniFlex for about three years now for all our analytical processes. It's really been a great resource.
    Read the full testimonial
    Tony Emenyonu
    GMA Mining
  • I recommend all the pharmaceutical industry to use Rigaku MiniFlex tabletop instrument for the XRPD analysis
    Read the full testimonial
    Padma Manam
    Takeda Development Center Americas, Inc
  • One area in which the Rigaku MiniFlex seems to be a hit is identifying very small amounts of (geo)material.
    Read the full testimonial
    Dr. Joel Sparks
    Department of Earth Sciences at Boston University
    Laboratory Manager
  • If he could see it in action, I am sure Max von Laue would be delighted with the elegance and versatility of the MiniFlex.
    Read the full testimonial
    John Fox
    Retired

Contact Us

Whether you're interested in getting a quote, want a demo, need technical support, or simply have a question, we're here to help.