Manufacturing New Optics

New optics and coatings for synchrotron applications

RIT produces high reflectivity and high precision coatings on mirrors up to 1.3 m long. Coatings can be single film, bi-material or tri-material multilayers. Protective top coats and adhesion layers are used when appropriate. Coatings can be made in narrow stripes to allow multiple material systems or multiple d-spacing films coated on the same optic. Such striped optics create an opportunity to cover a broad energy range with a single beamline setup or have selectable bandpass in the same beamline setup.

RIT also produces high-precision Johansson crystals from single crystal materials such as Ge or Si. RIT technology has been proven to provide intensity profiles across the beam that are of much greater uniformity than typical crystals available today.

New Synchrotron Optics

Double Multilayer Monochromators on optics up to 1.5 m long. Substrates can be natural crystals such as Si<111> , which would then be one stripe of the monochromator.

1.1 m long with 1.0 m active area

1.1 m long with 1.0 m active area

Coatings can be uniform throughout or graded in depth or along the length or width or any combination of gradients.

Possible substrate materials: fused silica, quartz, Si, Ge, SiC, most low thermal expansion glasses such as Zerodur. Note that low thermal expansion may not be the best choice to avoid future trouble. Contact RIT for more details.

Substrates may be flat, cylindrical, spherical, aspherical, toroidal, elliptical or parabolic cylinders or any other practical shape.

Multilayers can be designed to provide bandpass ranging from 0.25% up to 10% or even more. Multilayers can be coated onto single-crystal substrates to take advantage of the very narrow bandpass, i.e., 0.1%, of the crystal while gaining the high flux from a broader bandpass multilayer. The result can be a multi-stripe optic with regions of 0.1%, 1.5%, 5% and 10% bandpass. Such a structure would yield a flexible beamline with a range of bandpass and intensity to suit many different applications.

Synchrotron optic - Actual Reflectivity

Actual reflectivity


Synchrotron optic - Predicted Reflectivity

Predicted reflectivity

RIT also produces double-focusing optics with sufficient precision to achieve 1 micron to 10 micron focal spot sizes. For some applications, this small-spot focus provides excellent flux on moderate sample sizes. Optical precision can be 2 arcseconds or less.

Synchrotron New (graphic 05)


Synchrotron New (graphic 06)-1

RIT also produces high-precision Johansson Crystals from single crystal materials such as Ge or Si. RIT technology has been proven to provide intensity profiles across the beam that are of much greater uniformity than typical crystals available today.

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