Max-Flux XRD

Parallel Beam Graded Multilayer X-ray Monochromator

Maximizes intensity for parallel X-ray beam and high resolution diffraction

The Max-Flux brand of focusing and collimating optics are specifically designed to collect large solid angles from any X-ray source rendering the X-ray beam monochromatic. Rigaku offers a broad range of optics for your diffractometer, regardless of manufacturer or model.

Graded multilayer monochromators provide increased intensity for high-resolution diffraction, thin film analysis and other 1-dimensional parallel beam XRD applications.

Max-Flux XRD Overview

Max-Flux optics use graded multilayers, assuring the same X-ray energy diffracts from every point along the surface of the parabolic optic. Rigaku’s Osmic coating technology provides results in less than 0.5% d-spacing variation. Such high precision means more flux is available for your experiment.

Max-Flux hardware and housing options

Easy alignment, higher brilliance and improved data quality make the Max-Flux brand of optics the first choice for high-resolution X-ray diffraction, thin film analysis, reflectometry, powder diffraction, texture analysis, stress/strain measurements, total reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) spectroscopy and more.

Max-Flux housing features include:

  • Four degrees of freedom: Bragg angle elevation adjustment, tilt adjustment and focal length adjustment
  • Direct and reflected beam are easily separated by adjustable slits

Monochromatize while simultaneously achieving one of the following:

  • Focus a beam from a line source to a thin line—a significant increase in monochromatic flux density at the focus
  • Collimate a beam from a line source to illuminate a specific area
  • Focus a parallel beam—a significant increase in monochromatic flux density at the focus

RIT - Max-Flux (graphic08)

A parallel beam creates symmetrical peak shapes, accurate 2Ө values and removes specimen displacement errors for when used in a diffractometer.


RIT - Max-Flux (graphic09)

When cross-coupled, two parabolic cylinders will create a parallel beam in two dimensions from a point-focus source or a 2-dimensionally focused spot from a parallel beam

Optical precision is also critical to good performance. Using proprietary technology, standard Max-Flux optics are made within ~10 arcsec of the ideal curve. When the best performance is required, Rigaku applies new Arc)Sec® technology to achieve optical precision of ≤ 4 arcsec! As a 1-dimensional optic, divergence in the axial plane can be controlled through use of a Soller collimator.

Contact Rigaku for a suitable collimator for your application. Rigaku provides excellent housings for aligning Max-Flux optics on your instrument. Housing are available for operation in atmosphere or vacuum, for 40 mm, 60 mm, 80 mm, 100 mm and 120 mm long optics.

Max-Flux XRD Features

Easy alignment
Increased Cu Kα, especially when using a channel cut monochromator
Greatly decreased background and Cu Kβ
Symmetric and homogeneous beams
Divergence can be controlled through the use of a Soller collimator
Improved data collection
Available for Cu, Mo, Co, Ag, Au, Cr and other X-ray energies
Optical housings 40 mm, 60 mm, 80 mm, 100 mm and 120 mm in length for proper alignment, maximum intensity and high resolution diffraction

Max-Flux XRD Specifications

Technique For X-ray diffraction, high-resolution diffraction, thin film analysis
Benefit Symmetric and homogeneous beams
Technology Multilayer high-precision optics
Attributes Excellent Kα/Kβ ratio
Options Various lengths available

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